For those who suffer from excessive skin underneath the eyes, there is a procedure that is performed to treat this unwanted problem. A more youthful and fresher appearance is the result. In this article, Learning all about Blepharoplasty and its common benefits will be discussed for a better understanding of this type of surgery.

A surgical procedure known as blepharoplasty can reduce the excessive skin, fat, and muscle tissue that is found on both the upper and lower eyelids. While this is done most often for elective purposes such as cosmetic reasons, it serves useful for medical reasons as well.

When used for cosmetic reasons, the procedure reduces the look of unwanted wrinkles and puffiness around the lower eye area. This is caused from the skin losing its elasticity as an individual becomes older. Certain factors contribute to this such as genetics, aging, and the overall person’s body chemistry. While it will not remove wrinkles, it will enhance the appearance of the under eye itself and treat the droopiness.

Sometimes, drooping eyelids can cause vision impairment. The peripheral vision is affected by the excessive skin actually protruding over the eyelashes. When this occurs, driving, reading, and other activities may be affected. Ptosis, which literally causes the eyelid itself to droop, is a medical condition that is easily treated by undergoing this type of surgery.

The procedure usually lasts between one and three hours to complete. Outer incisions of the upper and lower eyelids are made and any excess material is then removed. The surrounding tendons and muscle may be augmented as well. Small sutures secure the incisions and leave almost invisible scarring to the surrounding site.

A Transconjuctival Blepharoplasty, involves removing the unwanted fat deposits but not the skin. An internal incision is made on the lower rim and most usually extends to the outer corner of the eye. Sutures are placed which will dissolve over time.

Depending on varying factors, either local or general anesthesia is used. Local anesthesia involves numbing the area. General anesthesia is where you are completely sedated and the person is asleep. It is performed as an outpatient procedure in a doctor’s office, surgical center, or hospital. After a few hours, the patient is then free to go home and resume the normal recovery period. Before this happens, bandages that have been thoroughly lubricated will be placed on the eyes.

Recovery varies between individuals and usually lasts for a few weeks following the procedure. Some can recover in as little as five to seven days. Different measures are taken to ensure a proper and healthy recovery. Medication is prescribed to reduce and ease discomfort that is often felt for a few days. Along with painkillers, an antibiotic is given to help eliminate an unwanted infection.

There are certain instructions that one should follow prior to the surgery. For best results, they should be followed accordingly. No eye makeup or contact lenses should be use until the doctor advises it is safe to wear them. Television and reading are prohibited until at least two to three days afterwards.

During the first two days of the recovery phase, an ointment will be given so the patient can keep the incisions that were made, well lubricated. Because of bruising and swelling, ice pads are advised. These need to be applied to the eyes while elevating the head. This will help the surgical site recover faster. Stitches are usually removed during this time frame.

On the third day, pads that are lukewarm should be applied to the eyes. This will ease any discomfort. Dark glasses are to be worn for at least a week following surgery due to environmental issues such as wind or harmful UV rays.

After the third day, patients may resume watching TV or reading. Bending at the waist will take five days. Normal activities are fine after seven to ten days. This includes going back to work. Lifting, exercising and other strenuous activities are not to be resumed until around three weeks.

Tearing, itching, a dry or burning sensation, sensitivity to light, double or blurred vision, may be experienced. These are all normal effects and will be eased with the use of lubricating eye drops. The whites of the eyes may appear red and splotchy. After two to three weeks, these symptoms should subside. If persistent, unmanageable pain occurs, contact your doctor immediately.

When choosing a surgeon, there are a few things you should consider. Make sure they have completed thorough training in both surgical and plastic surgery procedures. Continuing education credits are a must. Look at their credentials and check their rapport. Those who work in accredited, certified facilities are good to review.

There are a few advantages to consider. First, this procedure will give you the cosmetic results that you are seeking. This includes a brighter, more youthful appearance. If a medical condition is the cause of undergoing this surgery, such as Ptosis, a better quality of life is fulfilled. This includes treating the loss of peripheral vision.

The disadvantages include scaring, bruising for the first few weeks, and common recovery issues. These are watery eyes, blurred vision, and other effects. Although this procedure lasts for quite a few years and the fat deposits are completely removed, wrinkling, loosening of the surrounding skin and other aging effects may eventually return.

Those who are qualified for the procedure must be at least eighteen years of age and in good health. Certain eye conditions such as glaucoma or a detached retina are reasons not to have it done. Individuals with high blood pressure, thyroid problems, and issues with the circulatory system, are advised not to follow through with the surgery. As with any type of cosmetic procedure, realistic expectations of the outcome should be reviewed with the surgeon.

If a younger, more alert appearance is sought, consider talking with your physician to find out if this procedure is right for you. Ask how the recovery period, length of time, and any possible side effects may affect you. Consider the options available and inquiring all about blepharoplasty. Your surgeon of choice will determine if you meet criteria and whether or not this procedure is appropriate.